Application of stem cell therapy is on the rise in regenerative medicine. Treatment which can rebuild damaged tissue, change immune reactions and support healing in cases of a number of degenerative diseases is busily being offered up at various medical facilities throughout Delhi now, using sophisticated stem cell techniques. It is a concise and unbiased summary of how stem cell therapy works, the conditions that may benefit, current limitations and what you should expect as a patient seeking this therapy in Delhi.
What Is Stem Cell Therapy?
Stem cells are very special cells that can make copies of themselves and can become many different kinds of tissue cells. In therapy, these cells can potentially regenerate damaged organs or tissues by migrating to the site of injury, releasing growth factors, and activating reparative mechanisms. The description of how stem cells are being used to treat degenerative conditions can also be found in recent blogs on neurological and joint conditions.
In Delhi, doctors use autologous ( from the patient) or allogenic ( from a donor) stem cells obtained from bone marrow, adipose tissue or umbilical cord tissue. These cells are then processed, tested and characterised under sterile conditions to confirm their potency before infusion.
Conditions Being Monitored in Delhi
Though work progresses worldwide, the following diseases are under active research with stem cell therapy in India – and in the case of Delhi:
- Neurological disorders: spinal cord injury, cerebral palsy, motor neuron disease
- Degenerative joint disorders and rheumatoid arthritis
- Immune-mediated or inflammatory disorders in which immunomodulation could influence the pace of progression
- Developmental and neurobehavioral disorders such as autism spectrum disorders (studies in experimental conditions)
- Organ or tissue damage (ex. heart, liver, kidneys) in which regenerative therapy could promote healing.
Please note that many of these applications are in clinical trials or early stages of use and outcomes vary depending on the disease process, when treatment is administered, and the status of the patient.
What to Expect as a Patient?
If you want to undergo stem cell treatment in Delhi, here is a typical course of action:
1. Consultation & evaluation
A thorough medical history and work-up (including imaging, blood work) is completed to see if stem cell therapy is suitable. Not all patients are qualified.
2. Cell harvesting & processing
The Source Harvesting is performed by Bone Marrow Aspiration (BMA) or liposuction for fat stem cells, or by cord Tissue Banking in cases. Processed, purified and characterised cells in Lab facilities.
3. Administration and procedure
Cells can be delivered by infusion, injection, or local application (based on the disease and medical protocol of the patient).
4. Monitoring and follow-up
Following the procedure, patients are evaluated regularly for safety, subtle effects, and adverse reactions. Protocol treatment may be supplemented with supportive care and adjunctive therapy.
5. Risks and limitations
Stem cell treatments—albeit experimental—may carry risks, including immune system reactions, infection, and the danger of cells behaving in unforeseen ways. Patients do not all respond, and when they do, too often it is by small degrees.
Why Delhi as a Treatment Location?
Delhi provides excellent access to expert physicians, state-of-the-art laboratory facilities and partnerships with research organisations. Certain centres in Delhi have combined stem cell methodologies with other treatment strategies to provide more comprehensive care. Patients from all parts of India travel to Delhi to get the best regenerative medicine treatments and care.
Yet world-class regulation of protocols and the evidence best suited to patients might all be in place at some time in the future in India. Those considering stem cell treatment should ask for published clinical outcomes, regulatory accreditations and full risk disclosures.
For more information visit us at Stem Cell Cure India